Originally published in www.examiner.com
on May 21st, 2016
by Don Juan Corzo
on May 21st, 2016
by Don Juan Corzo
The inauguration of Tsai Ing Wen as Taiwan's first female
president on Friday clearly marks a pivotal event in the island nation's history. But it's not just for
reasons of gender equality. She shares the same honorable achievement as her
South Korean counterpart Park Geun-hye as women holding the highest office as
democratically elected leaders in Asia.
Park became president in 2013 but unlike Tsai, she seems to
maintain a stronger relationship with the U.S. including unequivocal military
support against North Korea's threats. President Tsai faces greater challenges
since she doesn't receive the same formalized support from the U.S. government
against possible hostilities from China.
In an effort to exert its influence over Taiwan, China made
headlines in April when it demanded that 45 Taiwanese suspects be deported from
Kenya to the mainland to face criminal charges stemming from a fraud case that
targeted many Chinese nationals. Taiwan government protested the action by the
Chinese authorities citing jurisdiction and sovereignty issues. Many considered
the move an effort by Beijing to assert its power over Taiwan despite Tsai's
election and DPP landslide seat wins in Parliament last January.
China's network CCTV reported on May 18th that
the U.S. State Department and the Pentagon don't support Taiwan's attempt to
break away from the mainland as an independent nation, but those assertions
weren't confirmed as true by media relations in the U.S. Department of Defense.
“This latest election is further proof of the Taiwanese
people's enduring commitment to the ideals of freedom and self-governmentt,
principles that are the foundations that both of our nations are built upon,”
U.S. Congresswoman Ileana Ros-Lehtinen (R-FL) said on Friday in response to a
resolution passed in the Foreign Affairs Committee to strengthen relations
between U.S. and Taiwan against aggressions from China.
The outgoing Taiwanese president Ma Ying-jeou established
harmonious relations with China's government during his eight years in office, and many perceived his
dealings as an attempt to pave the way for a Taiwan- China reunification. As a
member of conservative KuoMinTang, such goal is desired by the party, which was
formerly the official government of China before the current communist ruling
party took over in 1949.
Tsai represents the Democratic Progressive Party (DPP), the
other major political party in Taiwan, which exhorts a separate, independent
Taiwanese identity, and publicly favors total independence, though not
officially, as of yet.
Taiwanese and Chinese citizens don't eye to eye in their differences over the island and the mainland political stance, but both agree the relationship between China and Tiawan is complicated at best.
Taiwanese and Chinese citizens don't eye to eye in their differences over the island and the mainland political stance, but both agree the relationship between China and Tiawan is complicated at best.
The People's Republic of China (PRC) in Beijing wasn't
pleased to hear Tsai's inaugural speech calling for better relationship between
the two countries.The Chinese government was expecting to hear more literal
acknowledgement from the new Taiwanese president about following the one China
policy drilled in the Chinese citizens' minds. With statements like "From here on out history will no
longer divide Taiwan. Instead, it will propel Taiwan forward,"
Tsai made a hopeful message for her people, but refused to give in to
China's demands to imply subjugation.
During her speech, the former law professor emphasized
strengthening relations and trade with other Asian nations to offset the
reliance on China's economy and continue strong business ties with the U.S.
While Tsai's taking the oath of office was witnessed live by
hundreds of dignitaries from more than 50 countries in Taipei and it was
broadcast or covered across the world,
the Chinese government kept its media outlets from reporting on the
historic event and searches online and social media were effectively blocked in mainland.
Despite the tense, complex relationship between the two countries,
Tsai says the most important goal in her mind is economic growth as was evident
in her speech.
“At this moment, Taiwan’s situation is very difficult, I invite every fellow citizen to carry the future of this country,” Tsai said in her speech.
Domestic matters seem more important than cross-strait relations, but many still see China's ever present large shadow as the Red Elephant in the Formosa Room.
“At this moment, Taiwan’s situation is very difficult, I invite every fellow citizen to carry the future of this country,” Tsai said in her speech.
Domestic matters seem more important than cross-strait relations, but many still see China's ever present large shadow as the Red Elephant in the Formosa Room.